ประเภทบทความ/งานวิจัย : R2R สถานะ : จัดทำรายงาน
   บทความ/วิจัย เรื่อง : The Development of Caregiving Model for the Elderly with Integrated Long-term Care ThaKhantho District
ผู้แต่ง : Loeinapa Kotesanmuang, Janthakorn Wongtepa, Patchara Suna, Darika Sirisudtha, เลยนภา โคตรแสนเมือง, จันทกร วงศ์เทพา, พัชรา สุนา, ดาริกา ศิริสุทธา ปี : 2561
     
หลักการและเหตุผล : The care giving model for the elderly in community context is needed and was done, also known as “The Integrated Long-term Care for Elderly Care Giving”. This research was conducted in order to provide care giving to three groups of elderly, which were categorized into social-bound, home-bound, and bed-bound elders. The Model employed the concept of “common point”, and emphasized on building collaboration, connection, accessibility, and self-reliance by integrating working process of associated partners who shared the common objective and work of giving care to the elders in the community.  
วัตถุประสงค์ : This research and development aimed to develop care giving model for the elderly in community context  
กลุ่มเป้าหมาย : The target groups consisted of four partners, including healthcare agency, local government, community leader and community volunteer, and temple.  
เครื่องมือ : Health assessing and proving care for the elders by using Barthel Index of ADL, Geriatric Syndromes Assessment. Health Behaviors Assessment Tool for Elderly, and the Satisfaction Assessment Form for the Elderly Care were used for the quantitative data collecting.  
ขั้นตอนการดำเนินการ : The Integrated Long-term Care for Elderly Care Giving Model was used as a research tool. The model consisted of 1) building interdisciplinary teamwork, or Mini Care Manager (Mini CM) and volunteer care giver (CG) to provide care service to the elders, 2) developing Elderly Community Care Plan for CG , 3) developing description and guideline for the four partners, 4) developing elderly information management system at community level and case conference, and 5) health assessing and proving care for the elders by using Barthel Index of ADL, Geriatric Syndromes Assessment, and Elderly Care Plan. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected by using Health Behaviors Assessment Tool for Elderly, and the Satisfaction Assessment Form for the Elderly Care. The quantitative data was analyzed by using statistic calculation of frequency, percentage, average value, standard deviation value, and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The qualitative data was collected by using focus group and storytelling, and analyzed by using content analysis.  
     
ผลการศึกษา : The finding showed that the accessibility of healthcare by the elders accounted for 96.77 percent. There was a statistically significant increase at P < 0.05 in CM’s and CG’s knowledge of giving care to the elders. The satisfaction of the four partners in the elderly care giving system was at high level, while the satisfaction of the elders and their families was at the highest level. This caused positive change in elderly care giving system in the community which created integrated collaboration of the four partners, and resulted in 1) faster and better data communication, 2) reducing work duplication and costs of elderly health promoting activities, and 3) partnerships and supporting.  
ข้อเสนอแนะ :  
     
รางวัลที่ได้รับ : นำเสนอโป้สเตอร์ และรับคัดเลือก 1 ใน 50 เรื่อง Mini stage Oral presentation ใน HA National forum ระดับ ระดับจังหวัด  
     
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