ประเภทบทความ/งานวิจัย : วิจัย สถานะ : จัดทำรายงาน
   บทความ/วิจัย เรื่อง : Effects of oral health literacy program for promoting oral health behaviors and oral health status among adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Thakhuntho district, Kalasin province, Thailand.
ผู้แต่ง : Supasin Deeraksa,Wipada Jitpreeda, Suwit Udompanich, Benja Muktabhant, Rajda Chaichit ปี : 2563
     
หลักการและเหตุผล : Oral disease is the sixth complication in diabetic patients. It is the highly prevalence and has multiple negative impacts on their health. Low oral health literacy is associated with worse oral health and less understanding of prevention, maintenance, and self-care instruction.  
วัตถุประสงค์ : To examine the effects of oral health literacy program for promoting oral health behaviors and oral health status among adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Thakhuntho district, Kalasin province.  
กลุ่มเป้าหมาย : adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Thakhuntho district, Kalasin province  
เครื่องมือ : oral health behaviors assessment form  
ขั้นตอนการดำเนินการ : The quasi-experimental study was using a pretest-posttest design on 80 diabetic patients (40 in experimental group and 40 in comparison group). The implementation consisted of different activities which include lecture about diabetic and oral health, group discussion, and walk rally. Four instruments were used in this study including demographic data, functional oral health literacy skill using Thai version of REALD-30 (ThREALD-30), oral health behaviors as well as a plaque index and a gingivitis index measurement. Data were analyzed by using frequencies, percentage, mean, and standard deviation. The differential data analysis between groups was independent t-test with a statistically significant level of 0.05.  
     
ผลการศึกษา : Results: After participating in the oral health literacy program among type 2 diabetic patients, the mean scores of oral health behaviors, plaque levels, and gingivitis levels in experimental group were significantly better than the comparison group (p-value<0.001). However, the functional oral health literacy skill using Thai REALD-30 were not statistical significant after participant in the program. Conclusions: This study is an important to improve the functional oral health literacy and oral health behaviors on their oral health in type 2 diabetic patients. Therefore, the development program of oral health literacy that can help to understand community context, lifestyles diabetes patients and health care service in the setting area.  
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  ดาวน์โหลด : เอกสารฉบับเต็ม (Fulltext)